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高频题
UAL403
机翼结冰 中度颠簸 超重 雷暴绕飞
情景对话 16 题 | 扮演飞行员,听音频后作答
情景简报(取自第 1 题音频)

情景对话(按顺序向下,听音频后作答)

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本主题总结(特情 / 词汇 / 重难点句子)

情景 / 特情

  1. 机翼结冰请求除冰 / Request de-icing due to ice buildup on wings 2. 除冰液时效限制 / De-icing fluid time limit (30 minutes)
  2. 遭遇中度颠簸 / Encountered moderate turbulence 4. 超重着陆请求提前下降 / Request early descent due to exceeding maximum landing weight 5. 雷暴绕飞请求 / Request 10-mile right offset to avoid thunderstorm

重难点句子

  1. There is ice accumulation/buildup on the wings, request de-icing.(机翼有积冰,请求除冰。)
  2. Request de-icing on taxiway Z4.(请求在滑行道 Z4 除冰。)
  3. The de-icing fluid is only effective for 30 minutes, we need to take off before 0835 and request intersection departure from Z4.(除冰液有效期仅 30 分钟,需在 0835 前起飞,请求从 Z4 交叉点起飞。)
  4. We have encountered moderate turbulence, request a higher level.(遭遇中度颠簸,请求更高高度。)
  5. Is there any turbulence reported from preceding aircraft at 11300m?(前机在 11300 米有颠簸报告吗?)
  6. Request climb to 11300m due turbulence.(因颠簸请求爬升至 11300 米。)
  7. Request earlier descent due our landing weight exceeds maximum landing weight.(因着陆重量超过最大着陆重量,请求提前下降。)
  8. (There is an indication of thunderstorm ahead,) request offset 10 miles right to avoid the weather/thunderstorm ahead.((前方有雷暴迹象,)请求向右偏离 10 英里避开前方天气 / 雷暴。)
  9. Clear of weather, request direct to TON.(脱离天气,请求直飞 TON。)

词汇

英文中文
ice and snow buildup冰雪堆积
de-icing除冰
de-icing fluid除冰液
effective有效
intersection departure交叉点起飞
moderate turbulence中度颠簸
turbulence reported颠簸报告
landing weight exceeds着陆重量超过
maximum landing weight最大着陆重量
earlier descent提前下降
thunderstorm indication雷暴迹象
offset偏离航线
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